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Thursday, July 7, 2005, will be remembered all over the world as the
date when a series of bomb attacks took place in the British capital,
London. These barbaric attacks left behind them dozens of dead and hundreds
of injured, and went down in history as causing terrible material and
psychological damage.
The events in London were referred to as "Islamic terror,"
in a manner that deeply wounds the entire Islamic world. However, shedding
the blood of innocent people, including women and children, by the use
of such ruthless methods, cannot be accounted for in any religious terms.
Even the term "Islamic terror" creates severe distress in the
hearts of sincere believers, and lays blame on a community numbering more
than 1 billion.
The events have absolutely nothing to do with the true Islam commanded
by God in the Qur'an. There is no room for the concept of terror in true
Islam. Violence is not permitted in any of the divine religions. When
we look at the Qur'an, the sole source of Islam, and at the practices
of all Muslim rulers throughout the history of the world, beginning with
our Prophet (may God bless him and grant him peace), we can see the truth
of this in all clarity.
Terrorism is a terrible plague that has infected the world for hundreds
of years. Even though actions may differ from country to country, all
terrorist organizations aim at defenseless civilians and send their messages
by way of these people.
In the terrorist attack in Oklahoma in the USA 167 people were savagely
slaughtered, 19 of them children.
A fanatical Jew who opened a hail of fire on Muslims praying in a mosque
in Palestine caused the deaths of 29 people.
Thousands of people have lost their lives in attacks against Muslims in
India over the years.
Terrorist attacks both great and small have for years been perpetrated
in France, Spain, the Philippines, Japan and Ireland.
One could go on. However, the entire world came face to face with terror
in 2001. In the wake of the attacks against two major cities in the USA
which led to the deaths and injuries of thousands of people, the concept
of "terrorism" began to be debated once again. That was because
that attack had been carried out at an unexpected time, against a country
regarded as the world's only superpower, and in a totally unforeseen manner.
The attack created an air of fear and panic all over the world, especially
in America.
Following the attacks, the USA embarked on a major fight against terror.
Many countries have lined up alongside America in this struggle, and lent
their support to it. The series of bombings in Istanbul, just when it
was thought that the forces of terror had been brought under control,
again reminded people of terrorism's dark face: first synagogues, then
the British Consulate, then the HSBC General Directorate building
The Saturday prayer, which had been performed for centuries, was interrupted
by the bombs exploded on November 15th. Twenty-four people were killed
in the explosions at the Neva Shalom synagogue at Beyoglu Kuledibi and
the Beth Israel synagogue at Sisli, and 300 were injured. Dozens of more
people lost their lives in the explosions at the British Consulate and
the HSBC building, and hundreds were injured. Images similar to those
which followed the September 11 attacks began appearing on our television
screens. Ruined buildings, people fleeing in panic, burned out busses,
corpses lying in the streets
Following the events in Istanbul, terror began to strike at Europe. The
first target was Spain, which played host to Muslims for hundreds of years.
The bombs that exploded in three large train stations in Madrid caused
the deaths of 199 people, and another 1,247 people to be injured. What
remained after this terrorist act was dead bodies, the injured, and fear,
anger and hatred that left all the Muslims of Europe under an accusation...
And now the bombs that exploded in the London Underground and busses,
both means of public transport, a city full of the dead and injured
The
point we wish to emphasize in this article is that Islam opposes terror
attacks and the killing of the innocent. All forms of terrorist attack
are roundly condemned in Islam. According to the Qur'an, it is a great
sin to kill an innocent person, and anyone who does so will suffer great
torment in the Hereafter:
If someone kills another person-unless it is in
retaliation for someone else or for causing corruption in the earth-it
is as if he had murdered all mankind. And if anyone gives life to another
person, it is as if he had given life to all mankind. Our messengers came
to them with clear signs, but even after that, many of them committed
outrages in the earth. (Qur'an, 5:32)
This verse equals the killing of one innocent to slaughtering all of
humanity. Another verse expresses the importance of human life:
Those who do not appeal to any other deity besides God
[alone]; nor kill any soul whom God has forbidden [them to] except with
the right to do so; nor fornicate. Anyone who does so will incur a penalty.
(Qur'an, 25:68)
Any Muslim who believes in God with a sincere heart, who scrupulously
abides by His verses and fears suffering in the Hereafter, will avoid
harming even one other person. He knows that the Lord of Infinite Justice
will suitably reward him for all his deeds. In one of the hadith, our
Prophet (may God bless him and grant him peace) listed the kinds of people
who are not pleasing to God:
"Those who act cruelly and unjustly in the sacred
lands, those who yearn for the ways of the ignorant, and those who wrongly
shed human blood." (Sahih Bukhari Hadith)
Terror Will Disappear When People Come to Live by
the Moral Values of Islam
In the Qur'an (32:9), God reveals that He has breathed His Spirit into
man, His creation, and that man is His representative on Earth (Qur'an,
6:165). One of the most important differences between man and the animals
is that man was created with both earthly desires and with a conscience.
Every person possesses desires that incite him to evil, along with a conscience
that inspires him to avoid it. Alongside such pleasing moral attributes
inspired by that conscience-love, sacrifice, compassion, humility, affection,
honesty, loyalty and kindness-he also possesses destructive and undesirable
tendencies, stemming from his earthly desires. Thanks to his conscience,
however, the believer can distinguish between right and wrong and opt
for what is morally right. Strong belief in and fear of God, faith in
the Hereafter, powerful fear of the endless torments of Hell and a yearning
for Paradise all keep the temptations of his earthly desires at bay. Therefore,
he always behaves well towards people, is forgiving, responds to wickedness
with good, assists those in need, and shows compassion, love, affection
and tolerance.
Terrorists, on the other hand, listen to their earthly desire for violence
instead of their consciences, and can easily turn to all forms of wickedness.
They become loveless, aggressive people who easily hurt others without
the slightest pang of conscience. Having no fear of God, they do not practice
the morality of religion. Nothing can stop them from committing crimes.
In restraining its citizens, society's prevailing rules can go only so
far. Thanks to its law enforcement units, the state may be able to partially
protect streets and public spaces, and-thanks to a powerful system of
justice-may be able to take necessary means to ensure public order and
ensure that the crime rate drops. But since it's impossible to keep watch
on every individual, 24 hours a day, it's essential that people act by
their conscience. Someone who doesn't heed the voice of his conscience
can easily turn to crime when on his own, or surrounded by people of like
mind. That being the case, a model of society emerges which is composed
of individuals who lie when necessary, have no hesitation about making
unjust profits, and feel no unease about oppressing the weak. It is clear
that physical precautions and measures will bear no fruit in a society
which has no fear of God and which has lost its spiritual values. Religious
moral values, on the other hand, command a person to refrain from evil,
even if he is all alone, even if nobody will punish him for his evil deeds.
It is evident that a person who knows that he will be called to account
in the presence of God for his every deed, his every decision and his
every word, and that he will be suitably rewarded for these in the eternal
life of the Hereafter, will scrupulously avoid committing evil.
Terrorist organizations can't possibly have any place in a society whose
people avoid evil of their own free will. Where religion's morality prevails,
problems that give rise to organizations supporting the use of violence
will disappear naturally. If the whole society possesses superior virtues
like honesty, sacrifice, love and justice, there can be no place for such
things as poverty, unequal distribution of income, injustice, the oppression
of the weak, or limitations on freedoms. On the contrary, a social order
will emerge that meets the wants of the needy; where the wealthy protect
the poor and the strong, the weak; where everyone can enjoy the very best
health care, education, and transport systems. There, tolerance and understanding
will dominate the relationships between different ethnic groups, religions
and cultures.
For these reasons, proper morality is the key to solving so many social
problems. The source of that key, in turn, is the Qur'an, which God has
revealed as a guide for mankind.
It must not be forgotten that unless necessary measures are taken, unless
deep-rooted solutions are brought in, the 21st century will continue to
be a time of terror and violence, just as the 20th was before it. The
homes of innocent people will be bombed, and women and children will be
slaughtered. The intellectual fight against terrorism, therefore, must
be started with great urgency, to include very great numbers of people.
This fight will be fought on the level of ideas-between people who believe
in God, who are loving, forgiving, compassionate and in full possession
of their conscience; and those terrorists who draw their strength from
ignorance and violence. In one verse, our Lord reveals, "Why
were there not people with good sense among the generations of those who
came before you, who forbade corruption in the earth
"
(Qur'an, 11:116). Believers should possess the good sense that God describes
in the verses. While terrorists hope to achieve their aims by violence,
believers know that true success can be achieved only by clinging tightly
to the religion of God, and acting accordingly. Jews, Christians, and
Muslims will join together in that struggle, in a spirit of respect for
all beliefs and ideas and, by the will of God, enjoy definitive success.
This is God's promise to all His believing servants, which will definitely
come true.
At this point, a great responsibility falls on all true believers, no
matter what their religion. Jews must not ignore Old Testament statements
calling mankind to peace and tolerance, and they must call on all other
Jews to oppose terrorism. So should Christians call on all other Christians,
taking as their guide the morality most pleasing to God. One should not
forget that terrorism stems from wrong ideas and the basic struggle against
terrorism should be on the level of ideas. Believers must explain that
these ideas are wrong, and that no idea can prevail by means of violence,
oppression and cruelty; and despotism can never bring about beauty.
Terrorist ideology is built on sand. Its foundations can easily be swept
away by mobilizing a proper education campaign. Sincere believers in all
parts of the world can help end the ignorance that breeds terrorism by
searching for solutions, writing books and articles, promoting educational
activities and disseminating their own cultural heritage. The prevalence
of tolerance, peace and security on the Earth, as commanded by God, will
make terrorism disappear into the pages of history forever. Adopting a
defeatist, pessimistic attitude in the face of terror is unacceptable.
Our hope is that this suffering will not be repeated, and that all measures
will be adopted to that end.
May God have mercy on those who died in those hateful attacks, and may
He heal the injured. Our sincere condolences to all mankind. (For detailed
information, please see Islam
Denounces Terrorism and Only
Love Can Defeat Terrorism by Harun Yahya)
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