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Up to here, we talked about atoms and how matter is created out of nothing.
We said that atoms are the building blocks of everything whether animate
or inanimate. It is important to note that atoms are building blocks of
animate organisms as well as inanimate objects. Since atoms are inanimate
particles, it is extremely astonishing for them to be the building blocks
of living beings. This is also an issue evolutionists can never explain.
Just as it is impossible to imagine pieces of stone coming together
to form living organisms, so is it impossible to imagine inanimate atoms
by themselves coming together to form living organisms. Think about a
lump of rock and a butterfly; one is inanimate, the other is animate.
Yet, when we delve into their essences, we see that both are made up of
the same sub-atomic particles.
The following example may be more explanatory regarding the
impossibility of inanimate matter transforming by itself into animate
matter: can aluminium fly? No. If we mix aluminium with plastic and gasoline,
can it fly? Of course it still cannot. Only if we bring together these
materials in a way so as to form an airplane, can they fly. So, what makes
an airplane fly? Is it the wings? The engine? The pilot? None of these
can fly by themselves. In fact, an airplane is manufactured by the assemblage
in a special design of different pieces each of which has no ability to
fly. The ability to fly is derived neither from aluminium, nor plastic,
nor gasoline. The specifications of these substances are important, but
the ability to fly can only be gained by bringing these substances together
in a very special design. Living systems are no different. A living cell
is formed by the arrangement of inanimate atoms in a very special design.
Faculties of living cells, such as growth, reproduction and others, are
results of perfect design rather than the properties of molecules. The
design we find at this point is only Allah's creating the living from
the dead:
Allah is He Who splits the seed and kernel. He
brings forth the living from the dead, and produces the dead out of the
living. That is Allah, so how are you perverted?(Surat al-An'am: 95)
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Can materials like
the plastic, aluminium, and steel seen above fly? No.
They cannot fly even if they are all brought together in one
place. An airplane is manufactured by the assemblage of different
pieces, each of which has no ability to fly, in a special
design. The ability to fly is derived neither from the aluminium,
nor the plastic, nor the gasoline. The specifications of these
substances are important, but the ability to fly can only
be gained by bringing these substances together in a very
special design. Living systems are no different. A living
cell is formed by the arrangement of inanimate atoms in a
very special design.

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Only Allah, the Almighty and the Wise can give life to an inanimate
substance, that is, create a living being. Living systems have such complex
structures that it is still not fully understood how they operate despite
the technological facilities available today.
However, there is a reality that is understood by the
help of the science that made outstanding progress accompanied by a powerful
technology that advanced in a devastating way in the 20th century. Living
beings have extremely complex structures. When the theory of evolution
was advanced in the middle of the 19th century, scientific research conducted
with primitive microscopes had then created the impression that the cell
was just a simple lump of matter. In the 20th century, however, observation
and research made by the use of advanced instruments and electron microscopes
revealed that the cell, which is the building block of living things,
has an extremely complex structure that could only have been formed as
a result of perfect design. Most importantly, this research showed that
it is absolutely impossible for life to arise spontaneously out of inanimate
matter. The source of life is life alone. This fact has been proved experimentally,
too.38 This is a problem evolutionists can never resolve.
For this reason, instead of presenting scientific evidence, renowned evolutionary
scientists, who are at a great impasse, tell tales which amount to nothing
but window-dressing. They put forward totally illogical and unscientific
claims that matter has a consciousness, ability and will of its own. Yet,
they themselves do not believe these absurd tales either and they are
eventually forced to confess that the main questions that need to be answered
cannot be answered scientifically:
There was once a time before our life, when the Earth
was barren and utterly desolate. Our world is now overflowing with life.
How did it come about? How, in the absence of life, were carbon-based
organic molecules made? How did the first living things arise? How did
life evolve to produce beings as elaborate and complex as we, able to
explore the mystery of our own origins?39
The outstanding evolutionary mystery now is how matter
has originated and evolved, why it has taken its present form in the universe
and on the earth, and why it is capable of forming itself into complex
living sets of molecules.40
As the evolutionary scientist above confesses, the basic purpose of the
theory of evolution is to deny that Allah created living beings. Although
the Truth of Creation is obvious at every point of the universe and it
has been definitively shown that each detail is the product of a design
too perfect to have come about coincidentally, evolutionists turn a blind
eye to this fact and flounder in intellectual vicious circles.
How can you reject Allah, when you were dead and then
He gave you life, then He will make you die and then give you life again,
then you will be returned to Him? (Surat al-Baqara: 28)
Instead of believing this truth, however, evolutionary scientists prefer
talking about the talents of dead matter and how inanimate bodies have
transformed themselves into animate organisms. While closing their eyes
to the truth, these scientists unknowingly put themselves to shame. It
is obvious that claiming that atoms have some kind of a gift and that
they use this gift to transform themselves into animate systems has nothing
to do with reason.
After reading the example we will now quote, you will decide for yourself
how realistic these irrational tales are. This is the scenario evolutionists
claim, describing the transformation of inanimate and unconscious atoms
into animate organisms, and most significantly, into people with high
levels of consciousness and intelligence.
How can you reject Allah, when you were dead and then He gave you life,
then He will make you die and then give you life again, then you will
be returned to Him? (Surat al-Baqara: 28)
It is obvious how meaningless the above sketch
is. Everybody knows today that stones or pebbles in nature do not
spontaneously transform into frogs or fishes. Beyond doubt, it is
not possible for life to be formed of inanimate matter. This refutes
the theory of evolution from scratch, which claims that life arose
from inanimate matter by chance. |
After the Big Bang, atoms, containing precisely balanced forces, somehow
brought themselves into being. While some of the atoms, adequate in number
to form the whole universe, formed the stars and the planets, and some
others the earth. Some of the atoms making up the earth initially formed
the land and later on, suddenly decided to form living beings! These atoms
first transformed themselves into cells with highly complex structures
and then produced copies of the cells they formed by splitting into two,
after which they started speaking and hearing. Subsequently, these atoms
transformed into university professors viewing themselves under the electron
microscope and claiming that they came into being coincidentally. Some
atoms came together to form civil engineers who construct bridges and
skyscrapers, while some others came together to manufacture satellites,
space crafts and yet others specialised in the disciplines of physics,
chemistry and biology. Atoms like carbon, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium
and iron came together to form, instead of a dark mass, perfect brains
of exceptional complexity, the secrets of which have not yet been fully
unravelled. These brains started seeing 3-dimensional images with a perfect
resolution never yet achieved by any technology. Some of the atoms formed
comedians and laughed at the jokes comedians made. Again, some atoms composed
music and enjoyed listening to it.
| WHILE
ATOMS STUDY ATOMS |
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| According
to the evolutionary claim, atoms that formed by coincidence
transformed into university professors and viewing themselves
under electron microscopes, claimed that they were formed
by chance. Unquestionably, such a claim is not convincing
even to a small child. |
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Let evolutionists put plenty of materials present in the composition of living things such as phosphorus, nitrogen, carbon, oxygen, iron, and magnesium into big barrels. Moreover, let them add in these barrels any material that does not exist under normal conditions, but they think as necessary. Let them add in this mixture as many amino acids and as many proteins – a single one of which has a formation probability of 10-950 – as they like. Let them expose these mixtures to as much heat and moisture as they like. Let them stir these with whatever technologically developed device they like. Let them put the foremost scientists beside these barrels. Let these experts wait in turn beside these barrels for billions, and even trillions of years. Let them be free to use all kinds of conditions they believe to be necessary for a living organism's formation. No matter what they do, they cannot produce from these barrels an organism. They cannot produce giraffes, lions, bees, canaries, horses, dolphins, roses, orchids, lilies, carnations, bananas, oranges, apples, dates, tomatoes, melons, watermelons, figs, olives, grapes, peaches, peafowls, pheasants, multicoloured butterflies, or any of the millions of living things. Indeed, they could not obtain even a single cell of any one of them.
Matter comes to life only with Allah's superior creation. The theory of evolution, which claims the opposite, is a total fallacy completely contrary to reason. Thinking even a little bit on the claims of evolutionists discloses this reality, just as in the above example.
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Now, let us see whether unconscious atoms can spontaneously form the
DNA molecule, the cornerstone of life, and proteins.
Complex Structure of the DNA
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid), which is located in the nucleus of the cell, contains the codes carrying the information of all organs and all characteristics of the body. DNA, which contains all information on the living being it belongs to, is also able to reproduce itself. How a molecule formed by the assemblage of atoms can contain information and how it multiplies by copying itself remain one of the unanswered questions.
Proteins are the buildings blocks of living beings and they play a key
role in many vital functions of the organism. For instance, haemoglobin
transports oxygen everywhere in our body, antibodies render harmless microbes
entering the body, and enzymes help us to digest the food we eat and convert
it into energy. The formulae found in our DNA enable the manufacture of
50,000 different types of proteins. As is obvious, proteins are highly
crucial for the survival of a living being and the absence of even one
of these proteins would make life impossible for that living being. It
is scientifically impossible for DNA and proteins, each a giant molecule,
to be formed spontaneously as a result of sheer coincidence.
The
DNA molecule
that contains the
complete information
of living cells in a
perfect coding
system has an
extremely complex
structure. The
flawless structure of
this molecule utterly
invalidates
evolutionists' claim
that it was formed by
chance. |
DNA is a series of nucleotides arranged in a special sequence. A protein
is a series of amino acids arranged again in a special sequence. First
of all, it is mathematically impossible for either DNA molecules or protein
molecules that come in thousands of different types to sort out the appropriate
sequences necessary for life by chance. Probabilistic calculations reveal
that the probability of even the simplest protein molecules achieving
the right sequence by chance is zero. (For more information, see the book
The Evolution Deceit by Harun Yahya). In addition to this mathematical
impossibility, there is also an important chemical obstacle to the coincidental
formation of these molecules. If the relationship between DNA and protein
were a result of time, chance, and natural processes, then there would
be some sort of chemical tendency towards DNA and protein to react, as
acids and bases have a great tendency to react. In that case, if chance
had really played a role, sugar-acid, aminephosphoric acid, and a whole
host of other natural chemical reactions would occur among any random
fragments of DNA and protein and the living beings we see today would
not form.
Everything in the heavens
and the earth glorifies Allah. He is the Almighty, the All-Wise.
The kingdom of the heavens and the earth belongs to Him.
He gives life and causes to die. He has power over all things.
(Surat al-Hadid: 1-2)
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Does this natural tendency of DNA and protein fragments to react chemically,
then, suggest that time, chance, and the laws of chemistry would eventually
produce life from some mixture of these molecules? No. Just the opposite.
The problem is that all these natural chemical reactions are the wrong
reactions as far as living systems are concerned. Left to time, chance,
and their own chemical tendencies, DNA and protein react in ways that
destroy a living system and would prevent any postulated development of
life.41
As seen, it is absolutely impossible for DNA and proteins, which can
by no means form randomly, to be left uncontrolled to form life following
their own formations. Jean Guitton, a contemporary philosopher, addressed
this impossibility in his book titled Dieu et la Science (God and
Science), stating that life could not have formed as a result of coincidences:
Following which 'coincidence' did certain atoms draw near each other
to form the first molecules of amino acids? Again, through which coincidence
did these molecules come together to form this extremely complex structure
called DNA? I am asking this simple question just like the biological
scientist François Jacob did: Who prepared the plans of the first DNA
molecule to give the first message that led to the birth of the first
living cell?
If one is satisfied with assumptions involving coincidences,
these questions - and many others - remain unanswered; this is why, for
the last few years, the biologists began to change their views. Top researchers
are not satisfied by re-telling Darwin's laws without thinking, parrot-fashion;
they put forward new surprising theories. These are theories based on
the idea that an organizing principle that is apparently superior to matter
is involved in the process.42
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Everything in the heavens and every creature on the earth
prostrates to Allah, as do the angels. They are not puffed
up with pride. They fear their Lord above them and do everything
they are ordered to do.
(Surat an-Nahl: 49-50)
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As Jean Guitton stated, science has reached such a point, in the light of
research and scientific discoveries made in the 20th century, that it has
been scientifically established that Darwin's theory of evolution has no
validity whatsoever. American biologist Michael Behe addresses this in his
famous book Darwin's Black Box:
Science has made enormous progress in understanding
how the chemistry of life works, but the elegance and complexity of biological
systems at the molecular level have paralysed science's attempt to explain
their origins. There has been virtually no attempt to account for the
origin of specific, complex biomolecular systems, much less any progress.
Many scientists have gamely asserted that explanations are already in
hand, or will be sooner or later, but no support for such assertions can
be found in the professional science literature. More importantly, there
are compelling reasons - based on the structure of the systems themselves
- to think that a Darwinian explanation for the mechanisms of life will
forever prove elusive.43
Just as the entire universe was created from nothing, so were living
beings created from nothing. Just as only nothing can come into existence
out of nothing by chance, inanimate matter cannot combine by chance to
form living beings. Only Allah, Possessor of infinite power, infinite
wisdom and infinite knowledge, has power to do all these:
Your Lord is Allah, Who created the heavens and
the earth in six days and then settled Himself firmly on the Throne. He
covers the day with the night, each pursuing the other urgently; and the
sun and moon and stars are subservient to His command. Both creation and
command belong to Him. Blessed be Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. (Surat
al-A'raf: 54)
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