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TIME AND PLACE FOR PRAYER
One who prays as it is described in the Qur'an, prays with the acknowledgement
of his or her status as Allah's servant. He feels profoundly his submissiveness
before Allah's might and feels certain that Allah sees and hears him.
According to the Qur'an, prayer cannot be confined to any particular
time and place. Because the wishes and needs of people never abate, their
prayers never end. That is, prayer has no time limitations.
However the Qur'an mentions when are the best times to pray, such as
the nighttime and the morning prayers, when one distances himself from
daily tasks in order to concentrate on prayer. One verse stresses the
importance of the dawn prayer: "... those who seek forgiveness before
dawn." (Surah Al Imran: 17) Other verses highlight how praying at
nighttime offers the best time for reflection, reading the Qur'an and
prayer:
Certainly rising at night has a stronger effect
and is more conducive to concentration. In the daytime much of your time
is taken up by business matters. Remember the Name of your Lord, and devote
yourself to Him completely. (Surat al-Muzzammil: 6-8)
Although there are no time limitations for prayer, there are reasons
that the Qur'an calls attention to the dawn and nighttime prayers. A believer
who starts a new day with a sincere prayer, and thus establishes a close
bond with Allah, is strongly reminded of the main purpose of attaining
Allah's approval or observing His limits. One who starts her day with
prayers conducts herself with the awareness that Allah sees her at every
moment.
The nighttime prayer mentioned in the Qur'an is an opportunity for someone
who has engaged in the mundane tasks of life throughout day to reconsider
and reorient his or her deeds and attitudes; reflecting at the end of
the day gives hindsight that enables a person consciously to see the divine
wisdom in seemingly negative events that happened and that appeared random
at the time .
Devoting some time to prayer at nighttime helps people reflect over the
wrongdoings they committed during that day, seek repentance and forgiveness
for them, and clear their head from the possible negative emotions that
might be clouding their mind.
This aside, a particular place does not necessarily need to be assigned
for prayer. One can pray in the shopping mall, on the street, in the car,
at school, or at work, that is, anywhere. What matters is to remember
that, wherever a person may be, Allah is near to them than their own jugular
vein. In the Qur'an, Allah states that prophets called on Him at any time
and any place. One verse reads:
So he [Musa] drew water for them and then withdrew
into the shade and said, "My Lord, I am truly in need of any good You
have in store for me." (Surat al-Qasas: 24)
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